For more detail on USB-C, take a look at our guide to Mac and iPhone ports. Which might break if opened and closed too many times but does nicely reduce the size of the hub/dongle/adapter. If I manually change the dongles numbers to match Airports it does not make any difference. Yeah, you can't have two the same, make sure the other Mac isn't 10.0.1.2 or 10.0.1.3. Create a Network on the other Mac, see if it shows up in the dongle & try to join it, with File Sharing turned on on the other one. Jan 25, 2009 How do I get a MAC address from a usb dongle to connect a laptop to a computer by MIKE7855 on Jan 25, 2009 at 11:59 UTC 1st Post.
A Bluetooth dongle enables Bluetooth functionality on a Computer without built-in Bluetooth
A dongle is a small piece of computer hardware that connects to a port on another device to provide it with additional functionality, or enable a pass-through to such a device that adds functionality.[1]
In computing, the term was initially synonymous with software protection dongles—a form of hardware digital rights management where a piece of software will only operate if a specified dongle—which typically contains a license key or some other cryptographic protection mechanism—is plugged into the computer while it is running.
Wifi Dongles For Mac
Age of empires. Hard drive formatting for mac and pc. The term has since been applied to other forms of devices with a similar form factor, such as adapters that convert ports to handle different types of connectors (such as DVI to VGA for displays, USB to serial connection, and in modern computing, USB-C to other types of ports, and Mobile High-Definition Link),[2]USB wireless adapters for standards such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (the term 'stick' or 'key' is more commonly used to describe USB flash drives, as well as modern forms of dongles with slimmer form factors more akin to flash drives), and small form-factor digital media players that plug into HDMI ports.
- 2Examples
Etymology[edit]
A parallel port dongle.
There are varying accounts on the etymology of the word 'dongle'; in a 1999 paper, P. B. Schneck stated that the origin was unclear, but that it was possibly a corruption of the word 'dangle' (since these devices 'dangle' from a port on a PC).[3]
A 1992 Byte magazine advertisement by Rainbow Technologies claimed that dongles were invented by and named after a person named 'Don Gall', which spawned an urban legend. Linguist Ben Zimmer noted that the claim was likely a by-product of their 'tongue-and-cheek' marketing style, and 'was so egregiously false that the company happily owned up to it as a marketing ploy when pressed by Eric S. Raymond, who maintains the Jargon File, an online lexicon of hacker slang.'[3][4]
Examples[edit]
Copy protection[edit]
Security dongles are typically used to help prevent unauthorized use and copying of certain forms of software. Initially using ports such as the serial port or parallel port, most are now in USB format.
On the other hand, some unlicensed game cartridges have a 'daisy chain' that allows licensed games to pass along their authorization, for instance to circumvent the 10NES chip on the Nintendo Entertainment System.
Small peripheral appliances[edit]
A Chromecast plugged into the HDMI port of a TV. The wire attached to the other end is the USB power supply.
In the mid-to-late 2010s, the dongle form factor was extended to digital media players with a small, stick-like form factor — such as Chromecast and Fire TV Stick — that are designed to plug directly into an HDMI port on a television or AV receiver (powered via Micro USB connection to the television itself or an AC adapter), in contrast to a larger set-top box-style device. Single-board computers, such as the Intel Compute Stick, have also been produced in a similar means.[5][6]
Adapters[edit]
- Very short cables that connect relatively large jacks to smaller plugs allowing cables to be easily installed and removed from equipment with limited space available for connectors. The Chromecast device mentioned above, for example, comes with a short HDMI extension cable to allow its use in cramped quarters. Some devices come with a permanently attached length of cable that negates the need for a short adapter cable.
Other[edit]
- Cassette adapters enable cassette-radios to allow AUX in, like with iPod/MP3 player/smartphone/portable CD player.
- Personal FM transmitters allow content from a portable media player, portable CD player, smartphone, portable cassette player, or other portable audio system to be heard on an FM radio.
- IDE/PATA connectivity can be re-channeled with some dongles:
- Floppy disk drives have been emulated on solid-state 'dongles' to ensure legacy recognition, allowing SD cards to serve software to old Commodore 64 and Apple II era computers.
- Allows SD cards to be recognized as 'hard drives' on old DOS computers
- Old school video game consoles:
- The Everdrive series of game cartridges has enabled classic systems such as the Sega Mega Drive and Nintendo 64 to allow one cartridge to have a number of games that were formerly on multiple cartridges of their own, by use of an SD card with ROMs on them; since it can allow a real game console to access ROMs, which an emulator would normally do.
- The Sega 32X was an add-on for the Sega Megadrive which allowed a 32-bit library of games to play on a system that was normally just 16-bit, though it suffered from having its own AC adapter in order to work.
- The Nintendo DS contains a cartridge slot used primarily for Game Boy and Game Boy Advance games, but was also used as a slot for add-on dongles such as the Rumble Pak.[7]
- USB host connectivity grants more flexibility to computer-based devices
- legacy game controllers have special adapters
- SD card readers
- Older cars that 'externalized' their CD players and changers from the head unit can now use 'emulators' that allow USB and SD cards with MP3s and other audio files to be recognized as 'tracks' to the CD control unit circuitry.
- Adapters that convert miniature implementations of an interface to the full-sized equivalent, or are required to provide the electrical and mechanical interfaces for expansion cards that cannot physically accommodate them (such as PCMCIA, Compact Flash and ExpressCard expansion cards which are just millimetres thick, too small for a standard connector without having the connector and housing extend beyond the dimensions specified by the standard). Although commonly referred to as 'dongles', the alternative term 'Pig-tail' is favoured by some in the IT industry, due to the appearance of a full-sized connection element, with a short, thin wire extending, somewhat reminiscent of the rear of porcine animals. The term is somewhat descriptive, and allows one to avoid using the word dongle except for its original meaning.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Watson, David Lilburn; Jones, Andrew (2013-08-30). Digital Forensics Processing and Procedures: Meeting the Requirements of ISO 17020, ISO 17025, ISO 27001 and Best Practice Requirements. Newnes. ISBN9781597497459.
- ^Lee, Dave (2016-11-07). 'Discussing the dongles'. BBC News. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
- ^ abGarber, Megan (2013-07-29). 'The Origin of the Word 'Dongle': 7 Leading Theories'. The Atlantic. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
- ^Schneck, P.B. (July 1999). 'Persistent access control to prevent piracy of digital information'. Proceedings of the IEEE. 87 (7): 1239–1250. doi:10.1109/5.771075.
- ^Welch, Chris (2016-03-09). 'Intel Compute Stick review: Windows 10 for your TV'. The Verge. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
- ^Bohn, Dieter (2016-04-27). 'This $70 computer stick is designed for Ubuntu'. The Verge. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
- ^'Metroid Pinball Rumbles', IGN, retrieved 2019-08-26
External links[edit]
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dongle&oldid=922376443'
Background:
How to update os x 10.4 for intel. After much searching and digging through outdated forums and support threads (usually peppered with snide, and unhelpful commentary), I managed to successfully set-up a Bluetooth dongle on my Macbook. There seems to be a lot of people trying to figure out how to accomplish this seemingly simple task, but not that many offering working solutions, so I decided to add to the cause.
How to update os x 10.4 for intel. After much searching and digging through outdated forums and support threads (usually peppered with snide, and unhelpful commentary), I managed to successfully set-up a Bluetooth dongle on my Macbook. There seems to be a lot of people trying to figure out how to accomplish this seemingly simple task, but not that many offering working solutions, so I decided to add to the cause.
I was getting absolutely horrendous range (< 3 feet) on ALL of my devices but only when they were paired to my Mac. Web searches almost exclusively turned up almost guides for Mac Pro (the desktops) or some long-winded crap about how to minimize RF interference. Desktop advice is approximately useless to us laptop owners, and several attempts at reducing interference produced minimal results. At best, such efforts *might* have helped with unstable hot-spots or fluctuating connection strength — in theory, they may have even added a couple feet to the coverage radius — but it was hard to tell if that was just anamolous good luck or a result of my efforts. It definitely was not going to bring about the 10-20x increase I needed just to get into the ballpark of what I would consider acceptable.
In the age of wireless routers, multi-device users, and smart homes flaunting myriad other electronics, many of the suggestions I found were wildly impractical or simply unrealistic. What is the use of wireless devices if one must shut them off, restrict said features, or move them away from the location that they’re needed?
Google sheets for mac. As an aside, I have no idea why Apple decided to put their Bluetooth card, Wifi card, and USB 3.0 ports within the same couple-square-inches of one another, but I felt like if any interference was to blame for the abysmal range of my peripherals, it was likely on the inside of the Macbook itself - not much I could do about that.
.deep breath. [/rant]
Best Dongles For Macbook Air 2018
I'm now able to use my mouse without having to place it on the wrong side of my desk in order for it to be close enough to my PC and can even comfortably connect my bluetooth headphones (something I'd given up entirely), and wear them out of the room.
Hopefully this saves someone from the headaches I experienced. The legend of tarzan download torrent kickass. Cheers.
Macbook Pro Dongles
DISCLAIMER: I am neither a technician nor customer support specialist; I’m just an end-user sharing my personal experience. I recognize this tutorial is rather long-winded, but the vast majority of it is just explanations, observations, and suggestions. The actual process takes less than a minute once the software is downloaded, but I'm a firm believer in the idea that the more you understand what you're doing, the less likely you are to run into problems or need additional assistance. I’m rather busy, so please understand if I don’t respond very quickly to questions/comments. I've tried to be as thorough as possible and have included essentially everything I know about the subject. I have no idea if [insert random device] is compatible with [insert random computer], and I obviously take no responsibility for your actions, should you go about breaking things (though that seems extremely unlikely; this isn't exactly neurosurgery). The following steps detail the exact steps I took, and they worked just fine for me. Your mileage may vary.
My Hardware:
- Dongle: Kinivo BTD-300 (~11 USD on Amazon)
- There are others out there, but I can't speak to their compatibility with Apple products. A surprisingly low percentage of those offered on Amazon even attempt to claim that they work with Mac.
- Computer: Macbook Pro (Mid-2012; non-Retina; 13-inch)
- Operating System: macOS Sierra (v10.12.5)
ADDENDUM, Important if you rely on Bluetooth keyboards and/or mouses:
I should mention two important details here:
- YOU WILL LOSE BT CONNECTIVITY IN THE INITIAL SETUP PROCESS AND ALL DEVICES WILL NEED TO BE RE-PAIRED (paired again, that is). The re-pairing process only needs to be done once, and they will be remembered.
- macOS WILL NOT DEFAULT TO THE EXTERNAL DONGLE AFTER RESTARTING YOUR COMPUTER. Thus, you must run BTE and repeat the steps outlined here (except downloading and installing, obviously) in order to re-activate your dongle after every reboot.
Neither of these is not a problem ifyou can easily use the built in keyboard and mouse on your laptop. However, I use my laptop more like a desktop when I'm at home. Emojis for mac. That is, I keep it closed and tucked away on a shelf beside my desk and use external monitors with BT peripherals. The shelf is such that I can't open my laptop without removing it, which is a significant nuisance requiring me to unplug everything, log in, and plug everything back in. https://gapowerful468.weebly.com/photoshop-cs6-extended-key-generator-download.html. If you're in a similar situation, you'll want to have a USB keyboard and/or mouse handy.
- My personal work-around and suggestion: In keeping with the 'no-cables-allowed' theme (I almost certainly suffer from some degree of undiagnosed OCD), a little 2.4 GHz RF-wireless keyboard/mouse combo is a great solution. They cost about 15 bucks and fit nicely in a drawer until needed.
- Side-note/FYI: If considering this option, keep in mind that Bluetooth wireless is NOT the same as RF (radio-frequency) wireless. BT must be paired to host devices, whereas RF peripherals establish connections independently from said devices. RF peripherals (almost) always come with a USB receiver (often pre-configured) which is required for use. Effectively, they just replace a physical, wired connection with a radio signal while maintaining the (unrivaled) plug-n-play compabitibility of USB. 'Then why use BT at all,' you ask? The trade off is obviously that BT works with many devices lacking in USB ports (e.g. phones, tablets, some PCs) and often adds the ability be paired with more than one device simultaneously.
I restart infrequently so this is, at worst, a mild inconvenience to me - one which I have neither the time nor desire to research/devise a solution. If a solution is possible, it would likely involve Automator, startup scripts, Terminal, and/or modifications to configuration files which could impact system stability (which is why Apple essentially made them off-limits when they introduced System Integrity Protection in macOS Sierra). Furthermore, I'm all-too-familiar with the sparsity of resources on this topic, and it's just not worth it for me. If someone knows or finds a way to address this issue, by all means, share in the comments section I'll link to it at the appropriate spot in the tutorial (with appropriate citation, of course).